This verse can be looked at from at least three angles.
Firstly, we are alerted to the conflict between wills - that of God and that of people. Peter was rebuked because he had the wrong perspective of God’s plan for the crucifixion, death and resurrection of Jesus; his focus shifted from God’s ways to his desires and needs.
Secondly, there is the presence of temptation and evil. Jesus had recognised the influence of Satan speaking through Peter. He did not imply that Peter was Satan. The battle between good and evil is ever-present, and we must be aware that we can also quickly become “Satan’s spokesperson” when we focus on things other than God’s plan.
Thirdly, this verse invites us to reflect
on our image of God and to examine our hearts and motivations. We are cautioned against misunderstanding the divine purpose of sacrifice and suffering and imposing our preconceived ideas onto God’s will. We are invited to align our hearts and minds with God’s way of seeing. The great sacrifice that Jesus made keeps us clear of the negative influence and control of Satan. To know and understand God’s way, truth, and will, we need to ask for the grace of an open heart.
Reflections by Gillian Hugo